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Types of House Plants

Croton is a striking indoor plant with its emerald-green leaves which are flecked with orange and pink. It can tolerate lower levels of light and requires less water than other plants. It can also filter formaldehyde from the atmosphere.

Pothos is a slender plant with heart-shaped leaves, is another easy house plant to cultivate. It can thrive in dim lighting, but it prefers bright indirect sun and regular watering.

Aroids

Araceae is the family that includes many common house plants including pothos, monsteras, and ZZ plants. These were originally swamp dwellers, and this class of plants thrives as indoor plants for long periods of time because they're easy to care for.

They require a moderate amount light, warm temperatures and high humidity. During the growing period they will also require fertilizer. Aroids are highly prized for their variety of foliage and ability to withstand both low and bright lighting conditions. Schiavone claims that they tend to flower less frequently than other houseplants however, when they do, it's generally spectacular. Aroid flowers are typically characterized by spathes (a petal-like structure) that attracts pollinators and spadix (which contains the actual flowers or inflorescence). The flowers are often associated with sweet smells and can be activated by heat, which increases the volatilization of chemicals that attract insects to pollinate.

You may have seen aroids posted on Instagram as movie backgrounds, or as curtains. These plants are stylish and easy to cultivate and that is why they have become a standard in house plant collections. They are available in a vast range of colors, shapes and sizes. Some of the most striking are tropical aroids like the Monstera deliciosa, sometimes called the Swiss cheese plant due to its distinctive holes and slits on leaves. This aroid is a favorite because of its Feng-Shui name because it wards off negative energies. It is easy to grow and is ideal for those who are new to the field or would like to spice up their interior decor.

Bromeliads

The tropical-looking bromeliad plant may appear to be difficult to cultivate however, it's actually one of the most simple house plants to maintain. This epiphyte or air plant doesn't require soil. It can be attached to trees or glued to objects, or planted in soil that is shallow. Its vibrant colors and interesting textures make this a popular ornamental plant. It is also a relatively low maintenance plant which is resistant to severe pests.

Bromeliads are a wide variety of species, which includes a number of cultivars that can be used as house plants. They include sharp, sword-like leaves and brightly colored bracts and flowers of Billbergia Neoregelia, and Aechmea. The most common cultivars are the speckled, pink-centered'Morado and the wide-leaved red-centered Guinea.' These plants usually flower in late summer or in the fall and their stunning bracts can last for months.

As house plants, they are typically placed in a potting mixture. However, some of the more tropical species such as Guzmani or Tillandsia can be stuck to logs and moss or nestled in coconut shells, and don't need any soil whatsoever. They are typically grown in a potting mix, but some of the more tropical species such as Tillandsia or Guzmani can be tied to moss and logs or nestled in coconut shells, and don't require any soil in any way.

Bromeliads are tolerant of drought better than many indoor plants. However, they do require regular watering. Water them every week in warmer temperatures, and twice a month in cooler temperatures. You can fertilize them occasionally with a plant potting mix like the Palm or orchid potting soil.

Cacti

There are anywhere from one to two thousand species of cacti, and they are among the toughest and durable house plants. They range from squat, spiny forms to tall and lanky columns, or even thorny ornamental balls. Many cacti are native to desert habitats but they thrive in containers in a variety. Some bloom less frequently and require special care to keep them healthy.

They also catch and reflect light. They may have scales, tall House plants too. The thorns of the Dinosaur Back Plant (Mammillaria hahniana) appear like skins of dinosaurs, and this cactus can grow up to 36 inches high.

The Candelabra Cactus's pads that resemble fingers are covered with spines in regular intervals, giving it an attractive shape. This plant is suitable for indoor cultivation and produces white flowers in the spring and summer.

The Fairy Castle Cactus, Morenoa Cristata, is a cactus with multiple stems that resemble turrets or spires of castles. In the wild, this cactus can grow up to 2 meters (6 feet) tall house plants - please click the up coming article, and blooms at nights. This cactus needs bright filtering sunlight and should be kept in a warm room with good circulation-drafts can cause shrinkage. The cactus needs to be repotted every year or more often in the event that the container becomes small. This is an excellent plant for beginners, as it doesn't require a lot of water or fertilizer. The spines also deter pets and children from eating it.

Ferns

Ferns are easy to grow as house plants, and they give a tropical appearance. They are mostly shade plants that thrive under tree canopies in the wild However, they require some sunlight to thrive as indoor house plants plants. Plant them in medium or indirect sunlight and avoid windows that face the west or south, as this can cause them to scorch.

Pinnae are the leaflets of numerous ferns. They are available in various sizes and shapes which makes it easy to determine the species. They also have a unique vascular structure in which the protoxylem is restricted to the xylem's lobes. This is similar to the cell that conducts water in other plants. This allows ferns to absorb water and nutrients from the air.

Most ferns have tiny hairs called trichomes that protect them from predators. The hairs are unicellular multicellular, or glandular, and can release toxic fluids or smelly aromas, or produce waxy substances that give the fronds sheen and color.

Ferns aren't very heavy feeders and benefit from being able to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can cause the fronds to change color, turning yellow or brown and may even cause root rot. If your ferns appear to dry out too fast you can try misting them more often or placing them in pebbles with water. A humidifier could also be helpful if your home is relatively dry.

Succulents

Succulents are a popular houseplant because they can thrive in different climates. In nature they grow in deserts, seaside cliffs, and humid jungles, so they are adapted to living in all climates in our homes.

There are many varieties of succulent, and each is unique in its appearance and requirements. However, they all have common traits like fleshy leaves or stems which are used to store water smaller roots than other varieties, and a rosette-like arrangement of leaves. They are also more drought-resistant than other plants, although they might not be able to tolerate direct sunlight.

Aloe vera is a popular succulent, is well-known. This common household plant can grow quite large and producing bell-shaped blooms on occasion. The snake plant (Sansevieria trifasciata), another common succulent can provide an architectural dimension and height to rooms. Both plants are simple to grow from stems or leaf cuttings, and require a callus before planting.

The blue glow of agave is another succulent that looks beautiful in a hanging basket or wall planter. Its vibrantly colored foliage makes a lovely accent in any home, and it is very easy to care for. It requires filtered sunlight and slightly moist soil, as do other succulents. Avoid overwatering in winter since this could cause the plant to rot.

Woody Evergreens

Conifers like pines or spruces are the most commonly used woody plants with evergreen leaves. Deciduous trees and shrubs include junipers and arborvitaes. The latter two have needle-shaped leaves. Evergreens with woody leaves have toughened tissue called bark, which is made of a material known as xylem. It is used to transport water and nutrients throughout the plant.

Some evergreens with woody leaves are great houseplants, as they require minimal maintenance. Pachira aquatica is a good example. The stems that are braided are topped with the rosette of green leather and white-striped leaves. The plant is fast-growing and can reach eight feet in height in the span of a decade.

A dracaena or dragon trees is a different low-maintenance option. Dracaena marginata from Madagascar is a low-maintenance choice. It is a twisted plant with rosettes of narrow, glossy leaves. Dracaena Sanderiana, also known as the ribbon plant, has sword-shaped, glossy green leaves with white stripes.

Other evergreens with woody leaves make great rare houseplants. They include schefflera, which has typical broad-leafed leaves, the ficus (aka banyan trees) with its fronds which can reach several feet in height and the false-castor plant or Philodendron delicium with its heart-shaped, slashed-into-lobes leaves. All require the use of a extra large house plants pot as well as bright indirect sunlight. Evergreens are generally more durable than deciduous trees. However, they are still susceptible to damage by freezing temperatures.